World Journal Weekly Q & A - July 19, 2009
Q & A 1. 2. 3.
Q&A 1.
Third Preference Employment Based Case with Approved I-140 Petition
and Priority Date in October 2005 Has not Heard Since August 2007.
What to do or to Worry About Concerning Time and Background Checks?
Zhao reader asks:
I own a Chinese restaurant in Indiana and filed an employment base
of immigrant visa for a cook and his family in China in 10/2005.
This case’s I-140 was approved in 1/2007. In 8/2007, this
cook received NVC’s notice and filled out the form of 230,
paid visa fee. But as of now, we have not received any other notices.
Is this normal? How long do we have to wait for the next notice?
When and who does the “background check”? Does the background
check conduct before the case arrives to Guangzhou or after? Do
you believe this cook’s background check is still pending,
has not yet started or already completed?
Dear reader:
The National Visa Center many times inappropriately sends out fee
bills and even requests for biographic information (DS-230 forms)
in immigrant visa cases. Your cook's EB-3 case is an example as
it is nowhere close to current for visa availability. Until October
2009, the category is predicted by the Department of State to be
completely closed for visa issuance as unavailable. Even before
the category became unavailable in May 2009, the EB-3 category was
only available to those who filed for their immigration prior to
March 1, 2003. You will probably not receive any further word from
the National Visa Center until the priority date of October 2005
is very close to being current. Insofar as immigrant background
checks are concerned, part of them are performed by the National
Visa Center and the other parts are performed at the consulate.
Inasmuch as the case will be at the National Visa Center for quite
some time, an NCIC criminal background check will be run in a more
appropriate time frame before the case is forwarded to the consulate.
Q&A 2.
Reader Heard that Asylee Who Returned to China Had Green Card
Taken Away at Naturalization Interview and Wants to File for Naturalization
Although He Extended Passport and Traveled to China Two Times.
A loyal reader asks:
I have recently heard that an asylee who had records of returning
back to China, during his naturalization interview the immigration
examiner confiscated his green card. Have you heard of it? Is it
true? I went back to China once in 7/2006 and in 2004, I extended
my expired Chinese passport. October of this year, I would be qualified
for naturalization. What should I do now? What should I answer if
I was asked about that trip back to China during my naturalization
interview?
Dear reader:
Where asylees from China have returned to China, and are applying
for permanent residence or naturalization, the main point of inquiry
should be when was the return, for what reason, and how long the
individual remained in China. If the return was during the pendency
of or shortly after obtaining asylum or the green card, there would
be more cause for concern by U.S.C.I.S. that the asylum application
was not bonafide or that there was no more fear of of return. Of
course, emergency reasons and brevity of stay would work in the
asylee's favor. Extending an expired Chinese passport raises the
same concerns as a trip back to China as the act shows U.S.C.I.S.
that the individual intends to come back under the protection of
China's government. The same questions of when the passport was
extended, for what reason, and the length of stay in China may have
much to do with the individual's ultimate treatment by U.S.C.I.S..
I suggest that you may wish to consult with an experienced immigration
lawyer prior to filing for naturalization benefits.
Q&A 3.
Reader Has Bad Credit and Wonders When and Whether He Can Do the
Affidavit of Support for His Parents in This Consular Immigration
Case.
A bad credit reader asks:
I became a U.S. citizen in 12/08. I filed immigrant papers for
my parents in 1/09 and received the approval notices from USCIS.
The approval notices were issued from CSC and said my parents’
cases have been sent to NVC. When can they receive their immigrant
visa? When should I do the sponsor papers? Can a person who has
bad credit be a sponsor?
Dear reader
The period of time before your parents are interviewed for permanent
residence at a consular post depends upon which country the parents
are immigrating from. Consular posts in different countries have
differing time lines for interview because of their backlogs. Generally
speaking, parents can be scheduled for an interview within three
months to one year from the date that their papers enter the National
Visa Center provided that all paperwork is returned on a timely
basis. The NVC sends out requests for documents in parent cases
as soon as it receives payment of fees to the Department of State.
From our experience, faster processing of such documents as your
provision of an affidavit of support is done where the fees are
paid electronically. In the event that your financial support is
not sufficient, you can present a credible affidavit of support
from a joint sponsor. An individual with bad credit history is not
precluded from establishing ability to support so long as he/she
has adequate income and assets. Determinations on the efficacy and
credibility of affidavits of support are made by the U.S. consulate
officers at the time of interview.
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