Q & A September 18, 2005
Q & A 1.
Q&A 1.
Pitfalls for F-1 Students Whose Visas are not for College
Alex Reader Asks:
I am 17 years old and a senior at a private high school with a
F-1 visa. I do not like the school and want to transfer to a new
school. My aunt who is my guardian checked with a local public school,
the school stated that as long as my guardian was a local permanent
resident, I could go to their school. I am worried that if I go
to a local public school, I may not have a new I-20 to give to immigration.
As I understood, a public school would not issue I-20s. My aunt
checked on the immigration website and found that I could attend
public school for one year with the tuition paid in full. Is it
true? And how should I obtain a legal visa without I-20?
Dear reader:
An F-1 high-school student can only study at an institution which
issues I-20 acceptance forms by the U.S.C.I.S.. If the school district
does not issue I-20 forms, you are not authorized to go to the public
school. In the event that the public school issues I-20 forms, you
are only allowed to remain in the public high school for a period
of one year. A condition of attending a public high school under
F-1 status is that the school district must be reimbursed for the
full cost of your schooling which runs into the thousands of dollars.
If you attend public school for more than one year under F-1 status,
you are excludable from the U.S. until you are outside the U.S.
for five years. Readers should note that this bar applies to F-1
students in public high schools who exceed the one year limit in
F-1 status, and others who while in F-1 status at private institutions
transfer to public elementary schools or publicly funded adult education
programs. The law applies to individuals who obtained F-1 status
on or after November 30, 1996, or whose F-1 status was extended
after that. Readers should further note that the one year time limit
on F-1 status in public high schools does not apply to post-secondary
schools.
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